monstera cold tolerance Philodendron Pertusum Monstera DeliciosaPlant name: Philodendron Pertusum (Monstera Deliciosa) Scientific name: Monstera deliciosa Plant description: Commonly referred to as Philodendron Pertusum in older classifications, Monstera deliciosa is a large leaved tropical climber prized for its dramatic split foliage. This vigorous aroid develops thick stems and aerial roots that anchor to supports as it climbs. Indoors, it serves as a bold architectural plant, while outdoors in frost free
Plant name: Philodendron Pertusum (Monstera Deliciosa)
Scientific name: Monstera deliciosa
Plant description:
Commonly referred to as Philodendron Pertusum in older classifications, Monstera deliciosa is a large-leaved tropical climber prized for its dramatic split foliage. This vigorous aroid develops thick stems and aerial roots that anchor to supports as it climbs. Indoors, it serves as a bold architectural plant, while outdoors in frost-free climates it can grow into a substantial vine.
Flower description:
Mature plants produce a creamy white spathe surrounding a central spadix. In suitable climates, flowers are followed by elongated edible fruit with a sweet, tropical flavor when fully ripened. Flowering is uncommon indoors and typically occurs on mature plants grown in ideal conditions.
Leaf description:
Leaves are large, glossy, and heart-shaped when young. As the plant matures, foliage develops characteristic splits and oval perforations known as fenestrations. Individual leaves can reach 12–36 Inches long depending on growing conditions and support. The dramatic cut foliage is the primary ornamental feature.
Deciduous or evergreen:
Evergreen tropical perennial.
USDA grow zones:
Zones 10–12 outdoors; grown as a houseplant in all zones.
Mature height and width:
Indoors: 6–10 feet tall with support and 3–5 feet wide.
Outdoors in suitable climates: 20 feet or more as a climbing vine.
Landscape uses:
Used as a statement indoor plant in large containers and open living spaces. Outdoors, it functions as a climbing vine for walls, fences, and large trees in tropical gardens. Suitable for modern interiors, shaded patios, and tropical-style landscapes.
Native range:
Native to southern Mexico and Central America.
Sun exposure:
Bright, indirect light is ideal indoors. Outdoors, partial shade or filtered sunlight supports strong growth. Direct intense sun can scorch leaves, especially in container-grown plants.
Water requirements:
Water when the top 2 Inches of soil are dry. Use a well-draining, organic-rich potting mix that allows airflow to the roots. Avoid standing water, which can lead to root rot. Reduce watering frequency during cooler months when growth slows.
Pests and problems:
Common pests include spider mites, thrips, scale, and mealybugs. Yellowing leaves may indicate overwatering. Brown leaf edges can result from low humidity or inconsistent watering. Inadequate light may reduce leaf Size and delay fenestration development.
Heat and sun tolerance:
Thrives in temperatures between 65–85°F. Tolerates warm indoor conditions and moderate humidity. Extended exposure to harsh direct sunlight may cause leaf burn.
Cold tolerance:
Sensitive to cold. Damage occurs below 50°F. Freezing temperatures can kill the plant. Protect from drafts and sudden temperature changes.
Growing tips:
Provide a sturdy moss pole or climbing support to encourage larger, mature leaves with pronounced splits. Maintain moderate humidity for best foliage quality. Fertilize during active growth with a balanced houseplant fertilizer to support steady development. Clean leaves periodically to remove dust and improve light absorption. Choose a container with drainage holes and avoid compacted soil to promote healthy root growth.
---SHIPPING NOTICE PLEASE READ BEFORE PURCHASING LIVE PLANTS!---
We WILL NOT refund the purchase of or the shipping cost of live plants purchased with the intent to be shipped to states that do not authorize importing live plants or to states with restrictions! Purchases to these states will be held for 30 days for pick-up at our Slidell, Louisiana store and the shipping cost associated with these purchases will be held for the care of the plant while waiting to be picked up. All sales are final. If the plant(s) purchased are not picked up within 30 days from the date of order, these items will be returned to our sales inventory and you WILL NOT be refunded. Thank you for understanding these policies.
Due to regulations, certain states have restrictions on importing plants. Please review the list below to ensure you're not attempting to order any restricted plants in your area.
**Important Note:** We do not ship any plants outside the U.S.
State-Specific Restrictions - We ARE NOT responsible for any plant(s) that are not listed in these restrictions. Purchaser bears all responsibility for making sure the plant(s) they desire to purchase are not banned from being imported to the shipping state:
Arizona: Juglans spp.
California: Castanea spp., Juglans spp., Pinus spp., Quercus spp.
Colorado: Some counties restrict Prunus spp. Please verify your local county regulations.
Florida: Castanea spp., Cornus spp., Quercus spp., Cornus mas
Georgia: Vaccinium spp.
Hawaii: Pinus spp.
Idaho: Humulus lupulus, Mentha spp., Vitis spp.
Indiana: Fragraria spp., Rosa spp.
Kansas: Juglans spp.
Michigan: Abies spp., Vaccinium spp.
Montana: Pinus spp.
Nevada: Allium spp.
Mentha spp.
New Jersey: Rosa spp.
New York: Vitis spp.
Oregon: Allium spp., Castanea spp., Corylus spp., Humulus lupulus, Quercus spp., Sambucus nigra, Ulmus spp., Vaccinium spp., Vitis spp.
Texas: Juglans spp.
Washington: Allium spp., Castanea spp., Corylus spp., Humulus lupulus, Vaccinium spp., Vitis spp.
Wisconsin: Abies spp., Pinus spp., Picea spp., Mentha spp.
Additionally, we cannot ship plants in soil medium to the following states: AK, AL, AR, AZ, CA, HI, ID, KS, MS, MT, ND, NM, NV, OK, OR, SD, TX, UT, WA.
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